Illinois has moved to restrict the use of AI chatbots in mental health therapy, joining other states amid rising concerns about over-reliance on artificial intelligence. The new legislation prevents therapists from using AI in providing mental health services. This follows warnings from experts about potential psychological effects related to increased dependence on AI for emotional and mental support.
The move reflects growing apprehension within the mental health community regarding the ethical and practical implications of using AI in such sensitive fields. While AI offers potential benefits in data analysis and administrative tasks, its application in direct therapy raises questions about empathy, accuracy, and patient well-being. Concerns include the possibility of misdiagnosis, lack of human connection, and the potential for AI to exacerbate mental health issues.
With the rise of readily available AI tools, regulators are beginning to address the need for guidelines and restrictions to protect individuals seeking mental health support. The Illinois bill highlights a cautious approach, prioritising human interaction and professional oversight in mental health treatment.