A flaw in security software designed to protect access to dangerous genetic material has been discovered, highlighting the risk of AI being used to create bioweapons. The vulnerability raises concerns about the potential for misuse of AI in developing novel pathogens or enhancing existing bioweapons. Experts warn that AI could lower the barrier for entry for individuals seeking to create complicated pathogens.
AI-powered biological design tools offer beneficial uses, however, without proper safeguards, these tools might inadvertently aid bioterrorists by enabling them to design pathogens that are more lethal or able to evade current countermeasures. The rapid advancement of AI and biotechnology could enable novel biological weapons, complicating efforts to detect and assess the threat.
To minimise dangers, policymakers and developers need to improve current safeguards by anticipating risks early and embedding biosecurity measures directly into these technologies. There is a need for governance that keeps development secure.