Microsoft Pursues Superintelligence AI

Microsoft is developing a 'superintelligence' AI, aiming for breakthroughs in medicine and materials science. This initiative involves the MAI Superintelligence Team, focusing on 'humanist superintelligence' (HSI). HSI prioritises human control and benefits, differing from general AI that seeks to match human capabilities across all tasks. Microsoft's approach centres on problem-oriented AI within defined limits, ensuring safety and alignment with human values.

The company aims to create specialist models that demonstrate superhuman performance while minimising existential risks. Microsoft envisions AI that reasons through problems, such as detecting diseases earlier to extend life expectancy. The focus is on practical technology designed to serve humanity, with potential applications in molecular design and energy storage.

Microsoft's move occurs amid increasing regulatory scrutiny of AI in healthcare, particularly concerning safety, transparency and accountability. The company will need to comply with evolving rules governing medical AI to ensure its breakthroughs align with human interests.