What happened
Lawrence Summers resigned from OpenAI's board, effective immediately, following the public release of emails detailing his correspondence with Jeffrey Epstein. Summers, who joined the board in 2023 during a leadership transition, previously served as US Treasury Secretary and Harvard president. His departure alters the board's composition, and Harvard University will initiate a new investigation into his connections with Epstein.
Why it matters
This event increases exposure to reputational risk for OpenAI, particularly concerning governance and public perception, due to the association of a former board member with a controversial figure. It raises due diligence requirements for the board and public relations teams in vetting and managing high-profile appointments, and for compliance teams in monitoring external affiliations. This creates a visibility gap regarding the full extent of board members' past associations.
Related Articles

OpenAI Reorganises as Benefit Corporation
Read more about OpenAI Reorganises as Benefit Corporation →
OpenAI Faces Suicide Lawsuits
Read more about OpenAI Faces Suicide Lawsuits →
AI Faces Youth Safety Scrutiny
Read more about AI Faces Youth Safety Scrutiny →
AI: Lifespan Extender or Divider?
Read more about AI: Lifespan Extender or Divider? →
