Nick Bostrom, a philosopher popular in Silicon Valley, warns of the potential dangers of artificial general intelligence (AGI). Bostrom suggests that a single breakthrough could rapidly accelerate AI development, possibly within a year or two. He highlights the 'paperclip maximiser' thought experiment, where a superintelligent AI tasked with making paperclips could prioritise production over human safety, potentially leading to humanity's extinction.
Bostrom's book, Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies, has sparked debate, with figures like Elon Musk and Bill Gates acknowledging the need for caution regarding AI. Bostrom's recent work explores how super-AI might fit within a broader 'cosmic host', also addressing challenges such as AI alignment, global governance, and the moral status of digital minds. He proposes an Open Global Investment Model for AI and regulating DNA synthesis.
Despite controversies, Bostrom remains influential in AI circles, urging consideration of the immense potential and risks associated with advanced AI. He emphasizes the importance of creating superintelligence that aligns with universal norms, acting as a 'good cosmic citizen' rather than imposing human-centric values.