A German court has ruled that OpenAI's ChatGPT infringed on German copyright law by training its language models on copyrighted musical works without permission. The lawsuit was filed by GEMA, a German music rights organisation, which alleged that ChatGPT had harvested lyrics from popular artists. The court found that OpenAI's models stored and reproduced lyrics when prompted, thus violating copyright.
OpenAI argued that its language models do not store training data and that user prompts generate the outputs. However, the court rejected this argument, stating that OpenAI, not the users, is responsible for the outputs. The court has ordered OpenAI to cease storing and reproducing the lyrics, disclose details of usage and profits, and pay damages. OpenAI is considering an appeal.
This ruling could set a precedent for AI and copyright law, potentially impacting how AI systems handle copyrighted material. The case highlights the tension between AI development and the rights of content creators.
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